PestControlMatch
Rodents · Florida

Who may trap rats and mice in a Florida house, and who may use poison?

Short answer

FDACS's business FAQ says trapping rats and mice in, on or under a structure requires the Limited Wildlife Management Certificate created by s. 482.157. That certificate covers nonchemical methods only, with adhesive materials the one pesticide exception, so a company that proposes poison needs the pest control business license and a certified operator behind it.

Written by PestControlMatch's editorial teamLast reviewed Oct 24, 2026Prices as of Oct 24, 2026How we check

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The certificate for trapping, and its limits

Section 482.157 creates a limited commercial wildlife management certificate for people who trap wildlife with nonchemical methods, such as traps, mechanical or electronic devices and exclusion, to control commensal rodents. It does not authorize pesticides other than adhesive materials, running a pest control business or supervising uncertified people.

The exam application costs $150 to $300 under the statute, and renewal is $75 to $150 with 4 hours of continuing education. FDACS's fee page, with fees as of July 1, 2016, lists $150 for the exam and issuance and $75 for renewal.

Rodent control cost in Florida: what our model says

The model's rodent control range is $125 to $685 per job. It's one national source, widened 15 percent each side and scaled by Florida's wage ratio of 0.99, and it's an estimate, not a quote.

No Florida company rodent price was counted. Ask what a job includes: the trapping, the sealing, any removal of carcasses and the number of return visits.

Rodent control cost estimate and state fees, Florida, prices as of Oct 24, 2026
ItemFigureWhat it is
Estimated range, not a quote$125 to $685 per jobBuilt from one national published range, adjusted by the Florida pest control worker wage ratio (0.99). Four Florida pest control companies publish a price we could count on their own websites; where five or more price the same job, the range is the middle half of their prices, and where two to four do, the estimate is widened to take them in. Coupons, specials and figures a page gives as an average are not counted. Basis: no state company sample (no counted Florida company price for this job), national estimate only.
Pest control pay, Florida$22.15 an hourFlorida mean pay for pest control workers (BLS, May 2025), not a rodent job price.
State fee, limited wildlife management certificate$150 to $300 exam, $75 to $150 renewalThe statutory ranges in s. 482.157 for a trapper's certificate; the actual fee is set by rule.
Estimated range, not a quote$125 to $685 per job
Built from one national published range, adjusted by the Florida pest control worker wage ratio (0.99). Four Florida pest control companies publish a price we could count on their own websites; where five or more price the same job, the range is the middle half of their prices, and where two to four do, the estimate is widened to take them in. Coupons, specials and figures a page gives as an average are not counted. Basis: no state company sample (no counted Florida company price for this job), national estimate only.
Pest control pay, Florida$22.15 an hour
Florida mean pay for pest control workers (BLS, May 2025), not a rodent job price.
State fee, limited wildlife management certificate$150 to $300 exam, $75 to $150 renewal
The statutory ranges in s. 482.157 for a trapper's certificate; the actual fee is set by rule.

Estimated range. Built from national published ranges (1 source), adjusted by Florida's pest control worker wage ratio to the US (0.99, BLS May 2025), with no permit fee added because pest control has no city permit. Not a quote. Four Florida pest control companies publish a price we could count on their own websites; where five or more price the same job, the range is the middle half of their prices, and where two to four do, the estimate is widened to take them in. Coupons, specials and figures a page gives as an average are not counted. We have no counted Florida company price for this job, so the range is our national estimate alone. Full method. Prices as of Oct 24, 2026.

When the job is a pesticide job

Anything with a pesticide beyond adhesive materials is pest control under chapter 482, which means an FDACS business license for the location and an operator in charge certified in the category the work falls under. FDACS's licensing page calls the household category General Household Pest and Rodent Control, so ask whether the company's operator in charge holds it.

Employees who apply pesticide carry an identification card and have had at least 5 days of field training under a certified operator. On request the company gives you the pesticide's common or brand name and active ingredient.

Orange County's rodent line

In Orange County the mosquito and vector control district lists rats among its services, and the county's directory lists the Health Department at 407-858-1400 under Rats/Rodent Control.

A photo of the droppings, the gnaw marks or the animal helps whoever you call say which rodent it is.

Trapping alone and sealing

Section 482.157 names exclusion among the certificate's nonchemical methods. Ask for the entry points in writing and whether the price covers sealing, the traps and a follow-up visit.

Do rats or mice need a same-day call?

Call right away
  • A company offering to lay poison with no business license number to show you, since operating an unlicensed pest control business is unlawful under s. 482.071.
Can usually wait for a normal appointment
  • Comparing a trapping quote with a quote that includes sealing.

Steps before the visit

  1. Photograph droppings, gnaw marks or the animal with a coin beside it for scale.
  2. Write down where and when you saw or heard it.
  3. Ask whether the company traps, uses pesticide or both.
  4. Ask to see the wildlife certificate or the business license number.
  5. Ask for the entry points and the follow-up visits in writing.

Who needs which license for rodents

Trapping alone calls for the limited wildlife certificate, while pesticide work calls for a business license with a certified operator in charge. A city can charge a local business tax receipt but adds no rodent license. Ask to see the certificate or the business license number.

Ask for the company's FDACS business license number and the name of its certified operator in charge, and check the license with FDACS before any work starts.

Questions people ask

What does a rodent control job cost in Florida?

We put it at $125 to $685 per job in the model, an estimate and not a quote. It scales one national source by Florida pest control pay. Ask what the job includes.

Who may trap rats in a Florida home?

A person with the Limited Wildlife Management Certificate, or a pest control company with a business license. FDACS's FAQ says trapping rats and mice in, on or under a structure requires the certificate.

Can a trapper put out poison in Florida?

Not under the certificate, which allows no pesticide except adhesive materials. Pesticide work falls under a business license with a certified operator in charge.

Does my county health department handle rats?

Orange County lists its Health Department at 407-858-1400 under Rats/Rodent Control. In other counties, ask the county health department's environmental health office whether it takes rodent calls.

Would you rather have a pest control company come out and handle it?Tell us the pest and your ZIP code, and we'll pass it to one independent pest control company that serves it; you don't pay us anything.
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